Pork Belly
✓ VerifiedA fatty, layered cut from the underside of the pig. Used for bacon, pancetta, and slow-roasted preparations. Popular across Asian cuisines.
From the ventral (belly) area of the pig. High fat-to-meat ratio with layered structure.
Local Names by Country
+ Add local namePork Belly
Used fresh in American BBQ and Asian-fusion cooking. Also the source of American-style bacon.
バラ / Bara
Also known as: Buta Bara
Used in ramen (chashu pork), yakitori, and yakiniku. Highly popular.
Equivalent Cuts in Other Countries
Equivalences are approximate. Regional butchery variation means these are community-suggested matches, not exact definitions.
Same cut from the belly of the pig. Regional terminology differs.
Recipes
+ Add recipeChashu Pork Belly (Ramen)
Braised and rolled pork belly, a signature topping for Japanese ramen.
- · Pork belly (500g, skin-on)
- · Soy sauce
- · Mirin
- · Sake
- · Sugar
- · Ginger
- · Spring onion
- 1 Roll the pork belly tightly, skin side out, and tie with kitchen twine.
- 2 Sear on all sides in a hot pan until golden.
- 3 Combine soy sauce, mirin, sake, sugar, ginger and spring onion in a pot.
- 4 Add the pork roll and braise covered for 2 hours at low heat, turning every 30 minutes.
- 5 Cool in the braising liquid. Refrigerate overnight.
- 6 Slice into rounds and torch or pan-fry before serving over ramen.
Pairings
+ Add pairingChashu pork belly is inseparable from a bowl of rich tonkotsu or shoyu ramen.
Cultural Notes
+ Add cultural noteFrom Izakaya Staple to Global Ramen Icon
Japan
Pork belly (buta bara or kakuni) has a central place in Japanese food culture, appearing in izakaya menus, ramen shops, and home kitchens. The technique of slowly braising pork belly in soy, mirin, and sake — producing the melt-in-mouth chashu that tops a ramen bowl — was refined over decades in Japanese kitchens. Japanese wagyu pork belly varieties have also developed with the same attention to breed and feed that defines wagyu beef. The international ramen boom of the 2010s and 2020s brought chashu pork belly to a global audience.
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